Broken Windows and Victimology

The spinsterhood where you do not want to get out of the car. Are tidy sum more than likely to be a dupe of crime in these neighborhoods? The spatial syntax guess supports the idea that you are more likely to be a victim of a crime in certain battlegrounds (Nubian, 2006), and the broken windowpane surmisal of crime volitionally supports the Idea that people are more likely to commit crimes If they think no one cares. Small crimes butt end lead to bigger crimes in areas where people are used to disorder and a lack of consequences for the smaller crimes (Keeling & Wilson, 1982).The broken window theory was introduced in a 1982 article titled broken windows by James Q. Wilson and George L. Keeling. In the article they discourse psychologist Philip Sombreros experiment with an attached car. The experiment was done to show how even good people that usually do not commit crimes go out commit a crime under certain circumstances (Keeling & Wilson, 1982). Zanzibar did legion (predicate) experiments that involved elements of good people doing evil things. He whitethorn be best known for his Stanford prison house experiment, where he wanted to explore situational variables on human behavior.The prison experiment remains one of the intimately well-known psychological experiments (Rubberiest, 2013). Zanzibar served as the president of the American Psychiatric Association in 2002. My great reckon for Summarizes work got me Interested In the broken window theory. The broken window experiment showed how even in a nice neighborhood where people would not usually commit crimes they did vandalize and damage the abandoned car subsequently Zanzibar broke the window on the car. The experiment set the stage for the broken window theory.According to the broken window theory crime volition be more prevalent in areas that are run down and uncared for. If a building has one broken window that has not been fixed it gives the gist that no one cares enough to fix the w indow. When people think that no one cares they will train more windows in the building Just for fun. As the neighborhood deterio orders and gets more vandalism the more crimes will be committed in that area. According to Keeling and Winslow community deterioration and crime are inextricably linked (Keeling & Wilson, 1982).New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani was motivated by the broken window theory to clean up New York. unneurotic with the chief of police Willie Britton they took a very strict stance on graffiti, pan handling, prostitution, and other secondary crimes. They try ond that by cleaning up the neighborhoods and taking care of the petty crimes it had a big outlet on the bigger crimes as well. There were 2,801 murders were committed 1994 the year that Giuliani took office and by 2003 the murder rate was down to 537, the lowest murder rate since 1963 (Adams, 2006).Another study done by a college student on the broken window theory in 2011 also produced positive results (US Fe d News Service, Including US evince News, 2011). The student cleaned up neighborhoods near campus to decrease the crime rate and to test out the validity of he broken window theory. The work that she did had a positive impact on the residents of the areas that she cleaned up. Opposition to the broken window theory state that there is no real evidence to prove that this theory is valid.A main head up that they make is that the lack of crime in the areas that have been cleaned up and have been policed more regularly may be due to other things and not Just the policing and aid of the neighborhood. While the opposing people do recognize there is a 4 correlation between the areas that have had increased policing and more upkeep ND the reduction in crime, they are quick to point out that correlation does not delegate causation (Miller, 2001). The main weakness in the broken window theory is that it is very difficult to prove the theory.I think that the opposing side of the broken wind ow theory is not very strong. Much of the unfavorable judgment takes the theory too literally expecting that Just fixing the windows and graffiti will stop murder. However, the theory is more about how once an area starts to deteriorate with petty crimes it can quickly turn into an area where more serious crimes are committed. Once law unchanging citizens start touching unsafe in an area they leave the area and while the area is becoming less populated by law abiding citizens it will gradually become more populated by criminals.Anyone can be a victim of crime however, there are things that people can sometimes do that can increase the chances that they will be unable to fix it and leave it parked in the parking serving with the broken window it could increase the chances of psyche trying to steal the radio out of the car. I experienced factorization of plaza crime on two occasions in my life and looking ace on it after learning about the broken window theory I now see that the re were things I could have done to decrease my chances of being a victim.The first time I was a victim of quality crime I had left my car parked in my work parking lot for two weeks while I was waiting to get the car repaired. It had engine trouble and I popular opinion it would be k to leave it in the parking lot. The car sat there for weeks before someone broke the window and tried to steal the radio. The second time I was a victim of property crime I had moved into an flat tire composite in a city I had lived n for years. I Just moved a few blocks over from where I had been living so I thought that it was obviously a good neighborhood and I did not even look for whatsoever signs of trouble.I was 5 used to living in the surrounding neighborhoods with homeowners who took good care of their property however, the apartment complex was contrastive people did not take care of their property left broken down cars in the parking lot many of the cars were damaged with busted window s and accident damage to them. I did not buy off attention to the cars or the parking lot when I decided to move in. Within weeks of moving into the apartment my car was vandalized and my daughters bike was stolen off of the back patio.I believe that the broken window theory does explain the come up of property damage and vandalism of that apartment complex that I lived in. To remain safe and not relate to be a victim of crime I moved out of that neighborhood. People in world-wide want to be safe and not become victims of crime if I had understood the theory of spatial syntax and the broken window theory at the time I moved into that neighborhood I would probably paid more attention to certain details and avoided the situation by choosing a different apartment complex.I am not different in the way that I moved to get external from crime many people alter their lifestyle as a result of fear of crime. some(prenominal) people now live in gated communities (Nubian, 2006). People o ften feel safer in gated communities and in areas where they feel that people care more about their property. When people feel safer they are more present in the streets and therefore criminals would be less likely to be active in these areas. There are areas that are not kept up where the sense of community is rower that crime is more prevalent in.I can see the broken window theory active in society because of this. People who live or spend a lot of time in these areas are more likely to be victims of crime. I support the broken window theory and believe that communities should be more involved in the direct of their neighborhoods and that would reduce the crime rate. When people do not take care of their property they are more likely to become a victim of crime. In that same manner of thinking 6 miss or go unpunished that can lead to bigger more violent crimes.